Chemical vs. Physical Exfoliation
We recently shared about the five key benefits of facial exfoliation, but you might be wondering about the difference between chemical and physical exfoliation and which treatment is right for you. We’re deep-diving into the pros and cons of each type of exfoliation and giving you our recommendations based on your skincare needs!
Physical Exfoliation
What is Physical Exfoliation?
Physical exfoliation reduces dead and dry skin by manually loosening and rubbing the skin. Physical exfoliation can include a variety of products, techniques, and tools such as washcloths, brushes or sponges, or facial scrubs.
The pros of Physical Exfoliation
Immediate, noticeable results
Suitable for most skin types (except sensitive skin)
You can physically control the intensity of your exfoliation
Can improve circulation and stimulate collagen production
The cons of Physical Exfoliation
Certain ingredients or techniques can be too harsh or abrasive on skin and can result in inflammation or irritation.
Recommended Physical Exfoliation Treatments
Micro-dermabrasion (offered as an add-on for our 60-75 minute facials)
Geneo Glo2Facials (gently combines physical and chemical exfoliations)
Chemical Exfoliation
What is Chemical Exfoliation?
Chemical exfoliation uses acids and enzymes to dissolve the bonds that hold dead skin cells together. There are three types of acids commonly used in skincare products: alpha-hydroxy acids (AHAs), beta-hydroxy acids (BHAs), and poly-hydroxy acids (PHAs). Note that even though words like “chemical” and “acids” may sound scary, chemical exfoliants can be quite gentle and many use natural or food-derived acids and enzymes! Milk, fruits, and sugarcane are all examples of natural sources of chemical exfoliators.
The pros of Chemical Exfoliation
Immediate, noticeable results
More options for a variety of skin types (including sensitive skin)
Works more deeply and offers longer-lasting results than physical exfoliation
Can help with other skin challenges such as acne, scaring, and hyperpigmentation
The cons of Chemical Exfoliation
Can irritate your skin if used incorrectly with other skincare treatments or if too strong of a product is being used
Can make skin more sensitive to sunlight (be sure to remember SPF when you’re using chemical exfoliants!)
Recommended Chemical Exfoliation Treatments
Peels or enzyme treatments (offered as an add-on to our facial treatments)
Geneo Glo2Facials (gently combines physical and chemical exfoliations)
Three Ships Refresh Cleanser (available for purchase at the spa)